support logical assignment operators (#4813)

test/compress/assignments.js

@@ -475,3 +475,77 @@ issue_4521: {
     }
     expect_stdout: "42"
 }
+
+logical_assignments: {
+    input: {
+        var a = 42, b = null, c;
+        a &&= "foo";
+        b ||= "bar";
+        c ??= "baz";
+        console.log(a, b, c);
+    }
+    expect_exact: 'var a=42,b=null,c;a&&="foo";b||="bar";c??="baz";console.log(a,b,c);'
+    expect_stdout: "foo bar baz"
+    node_version: ">=15"
+}
+
+logical_collapse_vars: {
+    options = {
+        collapse_vars: true,
+    }
+    input: {
+        var a = "FAIL", b = false;
+        a = "PASS";
+        b ??= a;
+        console.log(a);
+    }
+    expect: {
+        var a = "FAIL", b = false;
+        a = "PASS";
+        b ??= a;
+        console.log(a);
+    }
+    expect_stdout: "PASS"
+    node_version: ">=15"
+}
+
+logical_reduce_vars: {
+    options = {
+        evaluate: true,
+        reduce_vars: true,
+        toplevel: true,
+        unused: true,
+    }
+    input: {
+        var a = "PASS", b = 42;
+        b ??= a = "FAIL";
+        console.log(a);
+    }
+    expect: {
+        var a = "PASS", b = 42;
+        b ??= a = "FAIL";
+        console.log(a);
+    }
+    expect_stdout: "PASS"
+    node_version: ">=15"
+}
+
+logical_side_effects: {
+    options = {
+        side_effects: true,
+        toplevel: true,
+        unused: true,
+    }
+    input: {
+        var a = "PASS", b = 42;
+        b ??= a = "FAIL";
+        console.log(a);
+    }
+    expect: {
+        var a = "PASS", b = 42;
+        b ??= a = "FAIL";
+        console.log(a);
+    }
+    expect_stdout: "PASS"
+    node_version: ">=15"
+}

test/compress/collapse_vars.js

@@ -2868,7 +2868,7 @@ lvalues_def: {
     expect_stdout: true
 }
 
-compound_assignment: {
+compound_assignment_1: {
     options = {
         collapse_vars: true,
     }
@@ -2887,6 +2887,23 @@ compound_assignment: {
     expect_stdout: "4"
 }
 
+compound_assignment_2: {
+    options = {
+        collapse_vars: true,
+    }
+    input: {
+        var a;
+        a = 1;
+        for (a += a + 2; console.log(a););
+    }
+    expect: {
+        var a;
+        a = 1;
+        for (a += a + 2; console.log(a););
+    }
+    expect_stdout: "4"
+}
+
 issue_2187_1: {
     options = {
         collapse_vars: true,

test/ufuzz/index.js

@@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ var SUPPORT = function(matrix) {
     for_of: "for (var a of []);",
     generator: "function* f(){}",
     let: "let a;",
+    logical_assignment: "[].p ??= 0;",
     new_target: "function f() { new.target; }",
     nullish: "0 ?? 0",
     rest: "var [...a] = [];",
@@ -262,10 +263,13 @@ ASSIGNMENTS = ASSIGNMENTS.concat([
     ">>=",
     ">>>=",
 ]);
-if (SUPPORT.exponentiation) {
-    ASSIGNMENTS = ASSIGNMENTS.concat(ASSIGNMENTS);
-    ASSIGNMENTS.push("**=");
-}
+ASSIGNMENTS = ASSIGNMENTS.concat(ASSIGNMENTS);
+if (SUPPORT.exponentiation) ASSIGNMENTS.push("**=");
+if (SUPPORT.logical_assignment) ASSIGNMENTS = ASSIGNMENTS.concat([
+    "&&=",
+    "||=",
+    "??=",
+]);
 
 var UNARY_SAFE = [
     "+",