diff --git a/lib/compress.js b/lib/compress.js
index 42bb6a77..5ab9a841 100644
--- a/lib/compress.js
+++ b/lib/compress.js
@@ -8156,12 +8156,12 @@ Compressor.prototype.compress = function(node) {
         var self = this;
         var top_retain = self instanceof AST_Toplevel && compressor.top_retain || return_false;
         var defs_by_id = Object.create(null);
-        self.transform(new TreeTransformer(function(node, descend) {
+        var tt = new TreeTransformer(function(node, descend) {
             if (node instanceof AST_Assign) {
                 if (node.operator != "=") return;
                 if (!node.write_only) return;
                 if (!can_hoist(node.left, node.right, 1)) return;
-                descend(node, this);
+                descend(node, tt);
                 var defs = new Dictionary();
                 var assignments = [];
                 var decls = [];
@@ -8185,15 +8185,20 @@ Compressor.prototype.compress = function(node) {
                 });
                 defs.value = node.right;
                 defs_by_id[node.left.definition().id] = defs;
-                self.body.splice(self.body.indexOf(this.stack[1]) + 1, 0, make_node(AST_Var, node, {
+                self.body.splice(self.body.indexOf(tt.stack[1]) + 1, 0, make_node(AST_Var, node, {
                     definitions: decls,
                 }));
                 return make_sequence(node, assignments);
             }
-            if (node instanceof AST_Scope) return node === self ? undefined : node;
+            if (node instanceof AST_Scope) {
+                if (node === self) return;
+                var parent = tt.parent();
+                if (parent.TYPE == "Call" && parent.expression === node) return;
+                return node;
+            }
             if (node instanceof AST_VarDef) {
                 if (!can_hoist(node.name, node.value, 0)) return;
-                descend(node, this);
+                descend(node, tt);
                 var defs = new Dictionary();
                 var var_defs = [];
                 var decl = node.clone();
@@ -8215,7 +8220,8 @@ Compressor.prototype.compress = function(node) {
                 defs.set(key, new_var.definition());
                 return new_var;
             }
-        }));
+        });
+        self.transform(tt);
         self.transform(new TreeTransformer(function(node, descend) {
             if (node instanceof AST_PropAccess) {
                 if (!(node.expression instanceof AST_SymbolRef)) return;
@@ -8245,6 +8251,7 @@ Compressor.prototype.compress = function(node) {
             if (def.assignments != count) return;
             if (def.references.length - def.replaced == count) return;
             if (def.single_use) return;
+            if (self.find_variable(sym.name) !== def) return;
             if (top_retain(def)) return;
             if (sym.fixed_value() !== right) return;
             var fixed = sym.fixed || def.fixed;
diff --git a/test/compress/hoist_props.js b/test/compress/hoist_props.js
index 31c8439a..60b4d6d2 100644
--- a/test/compress/hoist_props.js
+++ b/test/compress/hoist_props.js
@@ -1176,3 +1176,30 @@ issue_5182: {
         "42",
     ]
 }
+
+issue_5441: {
+    options = {
+        hoist_props: true,
+        passes: 2,
+        reduce_vars: true,
+        side_effects: true,
+    }
+    input: {
+        console.log(function(a) {
+            (function() {
+                a = { p: this };
+            })();
+            return typeof a;
+        }());
+    }
+    expect: {
+        console.log(function(a) {
+            (function() {
+                a_p = this;
+            })();
+            var a_p;
+            return typeof {};
+        }());
+    }
+    expect_stdout: "object"
+}
diff --git a/test/compress/varify.js b/test/compress/varify.js
index 0bc9ada2..75f6ec67 100644
--- a/test/compress/varify.js
+++ b/test/compress/varify.js
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ hoist_props_const: {
         }
     }
     expect: {
-        var o = 0, o_p = "PASS";
+        var o, o_p = "PASS";
         console.log(o_p);
     }
     expect_stdout: "PASS"